A bag contains 6 red marbles, 5 blue marbles, and 4 green marbles. If one marble is selected at random, what is the probability that it is green?
Solution
Problem
A bag contains 6 red marbles, 5 blue marbles, and 4 green marbles. If one marble is selected at random, what is the probability that it is green?
Step 1: Find the total number of marbles.
There are 6 red, 5 blue, and 4 green marbles.
Total = 6 + 5 + 4
Total = 15
Step 2: Identify the favorable outcomes.
We want to select a green marble.
There are 4 green marbles, so there are 4 favorable outcomes.
Step 3: Use the probability formula.
Probability = favorable outcomes / total outcomes
P(green) = 4 / 15
Step 4: Check whether the fraction can be simplified.
The numbers 4 and 15 have no common factor greater than 1, so 4/15 is already in simplest form.
As a decimal:
4/15 โ 0.2667
Therefore, the probability of selecting a green marble is 4/15, or approximately 0.2667.
Result
4/15 โ 0.2667